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jwsporty
11-12-03, 05:25 AM
The Colubrid Rack

Well I decided to post my latest rack system with the hope that this will help out others looking for a way to efficiently store smaller snakes. I can not lay claim to the design as the inspiration has come from Marcus Jayne Ball Pythons.

http://www.ballpythons.ca

Having seen this rack in action, I decided I needed a scaled down version for my kings and corns. Easy to build, well priced and very effective.

http://www.ssnakess.com/photopost/data/500/1149room1-racks.jpg


So here it is


Materials required:

5/8” Melamine

Cuts:
2 – 41”x13” (sides)
1 – 24”x13” (base)
2 – 18” x 3” (spacers)
7 – 18” x 24” (shelves)

1/8” Hardboard

Cuts:

1 – 41” x 19-1/8”

Note: Make it easy on yourself and have the renovation center cut the wood for you. It’s cheap. I had mine done at Home depot.


Other Materials:

3’ – 11” Heat tape
1 – two prong extension cord - 6’+ (cut off the female plug)
digitial dual probe thermometer
slide thermostat
6 – Sterilite Model # 1856 container – Available at Walmart


Other construction materials

solder for making connections between extension cord and heat tape or heat tape connectors
tube of silicone (clear or white) I used clear.
box of 100 - 1-1/2” x #8 Particleboard screws
screw head covers
melamine iron-on edge stripping (13/16”x50’)
small package 1” nails
duct tape
2 – small brackets


Tools:

Electric drill
Drill bit to pre-drill all holes
Bit to set screws, or screw driver, appropriate screw head pattern (I used the #2 robertson)
Ruler (12” is fine)
Marker
Clothes Iron
Hammer
Sharp Knife
Soldering Iron

Starting assembly

Building the base and edging

Start by placing the piece 13”x24” on a flat surface and position the two spacers, one in front and one in back , equally spaced side by side. Mark for center. Apply a bead of silicone along the mating edge of the spacers, re-align your marks and attach the spacers as shown in pic . I used 5 screws drilled up from the bottom.


http://www.ssnakess.com/photopost/data/500/1149rack-build1.jpg


Note: Use Particleboard screws only and PRE-DRILL everything before using the screws. If you do this you will not have splitting.

Also: Apply a bead of silicone on all jointing surfaces. This will make for a stronger unit and avoid potential problems is you are ever infected with mites and need to thoroughly clean the unit.


Next, position the sides and attach to the ends of the spacers using two screws per contact point, make sure to apply a bead on silicone.


At this point you will want to edge trim the base and sides, edging only has to be applied to the visible side, (so the front and sides of the base, and the front edge of the vertical sides), It is easier to do this at this stage instead of leaving it until the end. I ran out of edging for this phootshoot so I did not get a chance to do this myself.

http://www.ssnakess.com/photopost/data/500/1149rack-build2.jpg

Next, drop the first shelf into place, align for a flush mount at the back, make sure it is seated properly on top of the spacers. Re-install using silicone. Find the vertical center of the first shelf and mark three spots where the screws will be installed, I used the markings of 1”, 6.5” and 12”. Pre-drill the holes and set screws for both sides.

http://www.ssnakess.com/photopost/data/500/1149rack-build3.jpg

Next take the first sterilite container and place it on the shelf. I took 4 pieces of paper and placed them under the four corners of the tub as vertical spacers. This will make the containers slide easier once construction is completed. DON'T try to put all the tubs, spacers and shelves in first and then screw into place. This will cause binding of the shelves.

Place the next shelf on top of the container and again position for flush mount at the back and for proper seating. Pre-drill, silicone and set screws as you go along. Finish off by laying a bead of silicone in the corners before you put the next container in place. Work clean

Continue these steps until all the shelves are installed.

http://www.ssnakess.com/photopost/data/500/1149rack-build4.jpg

It is that simple.

http://www.ssnakess.com/photopost/data/500/1149rack-build5.jpg

Once all the shelves are in place, give a light coat of silicone to all raw edges at the back of the unit, again to avoid the potential of giving mites a place to lay their eggs. Allow this to dry thoroughly.

http://www.ssnakess.com/photopost/data/500/1149rack-build6.jpg




Heating

Next you have to prepare your heat tape. I used the solder method. Note, heat tape is not CSA approved so pay close attention to your work and make sure the connections are secure. If you don’t feel comfortable doing this work, please have someone do it for you. Safety first !! I finished the connection process by applying a little dab of silicone over the soldered area, allowed it to dry and then wrapped in duct tape to protect the connection point.

http://www.ssnakess.com/photopost/data/500/1149rack-build7.jpg

http://www.ssnakess.com/photopost/data/500/1149rack-build8.jpg




Also see Jeff's article on Heat tape for further details.

http://www.ssnakess.com/forums/showthread.php?s=&threadid=5896




Plug in the heat tape and test your work to make sure it is working properly.

Next , position the heat tape across the back of the unit, vertically. Temporarily secure the heat tape at the top using a couple of strips of duct tape if you don’t have an extra set of hands to help. Nail the heat tape in place, making sure that you do not puncture the copper strip or black portions of the tape and nail on every shelf. For added security I laid down a couple of strips of duct tape and a couple of small brackets to hold the wires in place.

http://www.ssnakess.com/photopost/data/500/1149rack-build9.jpg
Note: in this picture, the retainer clip has not yet been installed

Finishing

Next, hold in position and mount the 1/8” hardboard for the backing, again pay attention that you don’t puncture the heat tape.

http://www.ssnakess.com/photopost/data/500/1149rack-build10.jpg



At this stage, you can finish all edge trimming and install all the screw head covers

Next drill a small hole through the hard board to allow passage of the probe for the thermometer. I placed my probe directly on the heat tape and secured with a piece of duct tape on the third shelf. If you wish, secure the mounting plate for the thermometer in a place of your choosing.

Next, silicone the slide thermostat onto the unit, again at a place of your choice.

Allow everything to dry thoroughly before use.

Plug it in and test it.

I also checked all nail heads holding the back in place to make sure that I had not punctured the heat tape. If you did you will get a shock. Remove the nail if this problem is discovered. I did end up with one that needed to be removed.

Well that’s it. Put it into position, plug it in, set the temps and you are ready to go.



I let mine sit for a day, so that the temps could stabilize and then I prepped the containers. Drill air holes in the locations of your choice in the containers and make sure the holes aren’t too big for the snake to escape. Clean them and set them up with nothing more then a good bed of aspen and a water dish.

You do not need to put in hides if the snake is older, but for juveniles you can keep it simple and throw in a few toilet paper tubes and plastic containers for their added security.

This design allows for a very good heat and light gradient. It’s easy to clean, easy to move around, takes up little space and is very strong.

Currently I am using this setup for juvenile corns, mid size kings, a juvenile boa, and 4’ male ball python.


Here is a summary of costs:

All prices in Canadian Funds

5/8” Melamine 23.00
1/8” Hardboard 12.00
3’ – 11” Heat tape 15.00
1 – two prong extension cord - 6’+ (cut off the female plug) 8.00
digitial dual probe thermometer 22.00
slide thermostat 20.00
6 – Sterilite Model # 1856 container – Available at Walmart 5.43 ea 32.58
solder for making connections between extension cord and heat tape or heat tape connectors
tube of silicone (clear or white) I used clear. 6.00
box of 100 - 1-1/2” Particleboard screws 5.00
screw head covers 3.00
melamine iron-on edge stripping (13/16”x50’) 8.00
small package 1” nails 1.00
duct tape 4.00
2 – small brackets 1.00

Plus about 4 hours labour to assemble


Total: 160.00 or approx. 26.66 per snake housing

You will save more if you cut enough wood for two units

Plus tax of course. Your heat tape may be more, I did get a deal on mine through a private sale


UPDATE:
Initially, the recommendation was to mount the thermometer probe directly to the heat tape. Although this gives you an accurate reading at the source, it does not properly measure the temp inside the tubs. Since then, I have installed the probe inside the tub and put a sheet of double sided aluminum foil insulation across the back of the unit. Using the foil insulation greatly improves the efficiency in getting the heat back into the tub, where it is needed.

Well I hope this helps someone out, and if you have any further questions, drop me a line. I’ll be happy to help.

Cheers
Jim

Weather1
11-12-03, 05:39 AM
Thanks for sharing.. I will be using this plan real soon.

crazyboy
11-12-03, 05:24 PM
thanks i will be making a smallert version to jousew future baby corns:-)

Simon
11-12-03, 05:32 PM
that's a great looking set up~
love all the procedures in making this rack~
great information!!

vanderkm
11-12-03, 05:48 PM
Wow - excellent instructions - thanks for sharing,

mary v.

mykee
11-20-03, 11:42 PM
Beautiful step by step. Best I've seen.

Infectrix
11-21-03, 12:42 PM
SOLID write up Jim. Thanks.

RJ

Tom P
11-25-03, 12:06 PM
Thanks a million for taking the time to write that up. Not many people would go into that detail. I am sure there is a lot of people that will benfit from this.

Tom P

Tim_Cranwill
11-25-03, 12:46 PM
Great post! Best "How To" post I've seen... :)

jwsporty
11-26-03, 05:51 AM
Thanks folks, glad I could help

Jim

BAFlathead
04-26-04, 08:43 PM
i have a Q, if making another one, would you put the foil insulation in the inside of the unit between the heat tape and the backer board? i am going to make a rack system and really like this design. thanks for posting the steps. my unit will be for juvinile leopard geckos to raise until salable size. could you explain the size and # of air holes used in each box.

Edwin
04-26-04, 08:53 PM
Great post. Thanks for sharing, Jim.

TheRedDragon
04-26-04, 09:01 PM
Thanks for sharing! I'll be saving these instructions for a future rack system! :)

Jeff_Favelle
04-26-04, 09:16 PM
Dynomite post! :D

latazyo
04-26-04, 11:14 PM
I just built a rack modelled after this one adn I absolutely can not get my 11" heat tape to warm my containers...please help me figure out how to use back heat!

jwsporty
04-27-04, 04:42 AM
Latazyo,

Did you check your heat tape to make sure it is connected and operating properly? I am not underestimating your skills, But you should check the obvious. The heat tape should easily get to 130 degrees without a thermostat. If all is well, then the problem may come from a couple of items.

1. Too many items on the same power circuit?
2. Ambient room temperature is too low. I found a 10-15 degree difference is best from low to high temps.
3. Is the probe mounted right at the back of the tub (inside)?
4. Is the dimmer switch working properly?. Try plugging in a standard light into the dimmer to make sure this is not the problem. I have had bad switches before.
5. Is there a bad ground or a puncture through the heat tape?
6. Did you put the insulation across the back of the unit? This makes a big difference.

I have built 5 of these units and I am having no problems with any of them

Hope this helps

Cheers
Jim

asphyxia
04-27-04, 04:57 AM
Great Post, Thank you, I may just build one know that I don't have to thinkabout it.


Regards
Brian

latazyo
04-27-04, 10:28 AM
excellent, here are the details of my setup

I have the probe on the bottom of my container (isn't that where the snake goes anyways?)...after being left on all night it reads 82.5 degrees

the dimmer switch works (I have used it before) and it's almost on max

I removed the plastic part covering the metal things on the heat tape and put screw and grounding clips on it (like in the "how to wire heat tape" thread)

a concern of mine might be ambient temps though, my place is at 80 now (yikes, need to open some windows or something), but we usually keep it around 70 degrees

alright, I just checked the actual tape with my probe and it's 120 degrees!!!

I am using a piece of sheetrock as my back panel (is that bad insulation???)

the sheetrock is actually pretty warm...it might be hogging the heat

latazyo
04-27-04, 12:49 PM
I've decided to just cut the 3' into 3 1 foot sections and use them for belly heat like uths

jwsporty
04-27-04, 07:46 PM
I use foil/bubble insulation pads mounted on the back and I can easily get 98 degrees out of it. It sounds to me like the sheetrock might be the culprit.